I-Spirull yombane uNick Alt 1 - 5 Mohm yeNdlela yokuKhangela

1. Inkcazo ngokubanzi

I-conctatanNgaba i-noppar-nickel alloy yaziwa ngokubaEureka,Phambili, kwayeIsikhephe. Ihlala inobhedu lwe-55% kunye ne-45% i-nickel. Eyona nto iphambili kuyo kukuxhathisa kwayo, okungapheliyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwamaqondo obushushu. Ezinye izabelo ngamaqondo obushushu anamaqondo obushushu anokwaziwa, njengeManganin (Cu₈₆Mn₁₂Ni₂).

Kumlinganiso wemilinganiselo enkulu kakhulu, i-5% (i-50 000 i-microsrian) okanye ngaphezulu, i-Allota eConstan (P Loletay) yimpahla yegridi eqhelekileyo ekhethiweyo. I-Constan kule fomuductile; Kwaye, kwi-gage ubude beesentimitha ezi-0.125 (3.2 mm) kwaye ixesha elide, linokuphazamiseka kwi-20%. Ifanele iqonde engqondweni, nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-cyccial I-PA-Aflins iya kubonisa utshintsho oluchasene nokuchasana nokusigxina komjikelo ngamnye, kwaye ubangele ukuba kuyahambelanaunothiShift kwi-Strain Geuge. Ngenxa yolu phawu, kunye notyekelo lokuphela kwegridi engaphambi kwexesha kunye ne-Alloty ephindaphindiweyo, i-P alloy ayicetyiswanga kwizicelo zoxinzelelo lwe-cyclic. I-Plo Alloty ifumaneka ngenombolo ye-STC ye-08 ne-40 yokusetyenziswa kwezinyithi kunye neplastiki, ngokulandelelana.

2. Intshayelelo yentwasahlobo kunye nokusetyenziswa

I-spirion torsion top, okanye i-hairspring, kwiwotshi yealam.

Intwasahlobo yentwasahlobo. Phantsi koxinzelelo Iikhoyila zihamba ngaphezulu, ke ngokunika ixesha lokuhamba ixesha elide.

Imithombo ye-volle ye-vowute yetanki yeStuart

Ingqungquthela i-spings kwisixhobo esisongelweyo.

I-torsion bar ijijelwe phantsi komthwalo

Igqabi lemithombo kwilori
Imithombo inokufakwa kuxhomekeka kuxhomekeka kwindlela abelwe ngayo umthwalo kubo:

Ingxwabangxwabangxwaba yoxinzelelo-Intwasahlobo-Intwasahlobo yenzelwe ukuba isebenze ngomthwalo ophathwayo, ngoko ke lolunye umthwalo njengoko umthwalo uyifakwe kuyo.
Uxinzelelo lwentwasahlobo-yenzelwe ukusebenza ngomthwalo wokucinezelwa, ngoko ke intwasahlobo iba mfutshane njengoko umthwalo uyifakwe kuyo.
Ukuthathwa kwentwasahlobo-Ngokungafaniyo nezo ntlobo zingasentla apho umthwalo umthwalo we-axial, umthwalo osetyenziswa kwi-torsation intwasahlobo yi-torque okanye ukuphela kwentwasahlobo ijikeleza i-angle njengoko umthwalo usetyenziswa khona.
Intwasahlobo rhoqo-umthwalo oxhaswayo uhlala uhleli kumjikelo wokuchasa.
Ukutshintsha kwentwasahlobo-Ukuchasana kwe-Coil ukulayisha kuyahluka ngexesha lokucinezelwa.
Ukuguquguquka kwelukhuni-Ukuxhathisa kwe-Coil ukulayisha kunokwahluka ngokwahlukeneyo ngomzekelo, ezinye iintlobo zezi moya nazo ziyakwahluka kubude bazo malunga nokubonelela ngamandla afanelekileyo.
Banokubekwa kufakwa ngokusekwe kubume babo:

I-Flat yeNtsitho-olu hlobo lwenziwe ngentsimbi yentsimbi yeflethi.
Intwasahlobo yentwasahlobo - olu hlobo lwentwasahlobo lwenziwa yi-Matealing bar ngesitokhwe kunye / okanye ukusebenza kokugaya kunokusebenza. Kuba i-chied, intwasahlobo inokuzibandakanya amanqaku ukongeza kwinto ephathekayo. Imithombo yomaphuli inokwenziwa kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo zokucinezelwa / ukongezwa, ukuthambisa, njl.
I-Serpentine intwasahlobo - i-zig-zag ye-wiar ye-wick - ihlala isetyenziswa kwi-prolstery yale mihla / ifanitshala.

3.Ubume bendawo ephambili kunye nepropathi ephambili ye-CU-NI ECINALY