I-Monel K400 kunye ne-K500 zombini zingamalungu osapho oludumileyo lwe-Monel alloy, kodwa zineempawu ezahlukileyo ezizahlula, nto leyo eyenza ukuba nganye ifaneleke kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa. Ukuqonda la mahluko kubalulekile kwiinjineli, abavelisi, kunye nabathandi bezinto eziphathekayo abafuna ukwenza izigqibo zokukhetha izinto ezinolwazi.

Umahluko obalulekileyo usekwe kulwakhiwo lwazo lweekhemikhali.IMonelI-K400 yenziwe kakhulu yi-nickel (malunga ne-63%) kunye nobhedu (28%), kunye ne-iron encinci kunye ne-manganese. Olu lwakhiwo lwe-alloy olulula kodwa olusebenzayo lunegalelo ekuchaseni kwayo ukugqwala kunye neempawu ezilungileyo zoomatshini kubushushu begumbi. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, i-Monel K500 yakha kwisiseko se-K400 ngokongeza i-aluminium kunye ne-titanium. Ezi zinto zongezelelweyo zivumela i-K500 ukuba idlule kwinkqubo yokuqina kwemvula, nto leyo eyonyusa kakhulu amandla ayo kunye nobunzima bayo xa kuthelekiswa ne-K400.

Oku kungafani kokwakheka kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo iimpawu zazo zoomatshini. I-Monel K400 inika ukuguquguquka okuhle kunye nobuchule, okwenza kube lula ukuyila ngokweemilo ezahlukeneyo. Inamandla okutsalwa aphantsi, afanelekileyo kwizicelo apho ukuguquguquka kunye nokulula komatshini kuyizinto eziphambili, njengokuveliswa kweenkqubo zemibhobho yaselwandle kunye nezixhobo ezixhathisa ukugqwala ngokubanzi. I-Monel K500, emva kokuqina kwemvula, ibonisa amandla aphezulu okutsalwa kunye nokuvelisa. Iyakwazi ukumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu loomatshini, okwenza ukuba ifaneleke kwizicelo ezifuna izixhobo eziqinileyo, njengeeshafti zepompo, iziqu zevalvu, kunye nezibophelelo kwimishini enzima kunye neenqanawa zaselwandle.

Ukumelana nokugqwala yenye indawo apho ezi alloys zimbini zibonisa umahluko. Zombini iMonel K400 kunyeK500inika ukumelana okuhle kakhulu noluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezibangela ukubola, kuquka amanzi olwandle, ii-asidi ezithambileyo, kunye nee-alkali. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu kunye nokwenziwa komaleko we-oxide okhuselayo ozinzileyo ngexesha lokuqina kwemvula, iMonel K500 idla ngokubonisa ukumelana okuphuculweyo nokuqhekeka kokubola koxinzelelo, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezinomxholo ophezulu we-chloride. Oku kwenza i-K500 ibe lukhetho olukhethwayo lwezinto ezingachatshazelwanga kuphela zizinto ezibangela ukubola kodwa ezikwafuna ukunyamezela uxinzelelo loomatshini ngaxeshanye.

Ngokuphathelele ukusetyenziswa, iMonel K400 isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lolwandle kwizinto ezifana nezikhondesi, izitshintshi zobushushu, kunye nemibhobho yamanzi olwandle, apho ukumelana kwayo nokugqwala kunye nokwenziwa kwayo kuyaxatyiswa. Ikwasetyenziswa kwishishini leekhemikhali ekuphatheni iikhemikhali ezingenabundlongondlongo. Kwelinye icala, iMonel K500 isetyenziswa kwizicelo ezifuna umgudu omkhulu. Kwicandelo leoyile negesi, isetyenziselwa izixhobo ezingaphantsi kolwandle kunye nezixhobo zangaphantsi kolwandle, apho amandla aphezulu kunye nokugqwala kubalulekile. Kwishishini leenqwelo-moya, izinto zeK500 zinokufumaneka kwiindawo ezifuna amandla kunye nokuxhathisa ukugqwala kwendalo.