1. Ishishini le-elektroniki

Njengento esebenzayo, ekwenzeni izinto ze-elektroniki,ucingo lweNickelisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ze-elektroniki ngenxa yokuqhutywa kombane. Umzekelo, kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki ezinjengeesekethe ezihlanganisiweyo kwaye iibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo, iingcingo ze-nickel zingasetyenziswa njengabaqhubi ukufezekisa imiqondiso ye-elektroniki.

Xa kuthelekiswa nesikoucingo lobhedu, i-nihel wire inendawo ephezulu yokunyibilika kunye nokuchasana okungcono kwe-okidotion, kungasebenza ngokusesikweni kubume obuphezulu, kwaye kufanelekile kwezinye izixhobo ze-elektroniki ezineemfuno zobushushu eziphezulu zokusebenza.

Njengesihlangu se-elektromagnetic, izixhobo ze-elektroniki ziya kuvelisa imitha ye-elektromagnetic ngexesha lenkqubo yokusebenza, enokubangela ukuphazamise ukuphazamisa kwezinye izixhobo okanye umzimba womntu. Ucingo lweNickel lunokwenziwa ukuba lube ngumnatha ofihlakeleyo okanye njengenxalenye yecala lokunganciphisi ukunciphisa imitha ye-elektromagnetic kunye nokuthintela ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic.

Umzekelo, kwezinye izixhobo zokuchaneka kwe-elektroniki, izixhobo zonxibelelwano kunye nezixhobo zonyango, uNikel wire wired unokuphucula uzinzo kunye nokuthembeka kwezixhobo.

 

2. Intsimi yebhetri

Ukuveliswa kwebhetri ye-Lithium, kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion, ucingo lwe-nickel lungasetyenziswa njengenye yezixhobo ze-electrode zebhetri. Umzekelo, kwi-Nickel-Cobalt-Manganese Ternary Lithium Bitter (NCM) kunye ne-Nickel-Cobary ye-Lithium Bithium Bitsies (NCA), umxholo we-NCA), umxholo we-Nickel udlala indima ephambili ekwenzeni iibhetri.

I-nickel inokunyusa ukuxinana kwamandla ibhetri, ivumela ibhetri ukugcina amandla ombane ngakumbi. Kwangelo xesha, ucingo lweNickel lusetyenziswa njengethambo elinemigangatho ye-electrode, elinokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza kwee-elektroni ngaphakathi kwi-electrode ngaphakathi kwe-electrode kunye nokuphucula ukutshata kwebhetri.

I-Nickel-Metal Hydride Butteride, iingcingo ze-nickel zisetyenziswa njengezixhobo ze-eleckede kwi-NCEDREID-i-hickel ye-hickel shydride i-shridees ye-iNCERINDS yokufezekisa ukugcinwa nokukhutshwa kwamandla ombane nge-hydrogen.

Iibhetri ze-nickel-zentsimbi ye-hickel inamathuba aphezulu kunye nomjikelo olungileyo wobomi, kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizithuthi zombane ze-hybrid, izixhobo zamandla kunye namanye amasimi. Umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwe-niire ye-nickel kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka kweebhetri ze-hydride zentsimbi.

 

I-3. I-Aerospace

Iinxalenye ze-injini. Kwi-aeroengengines, iingcingo ze-nickel zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iinxalenye ze-sueralloy. For example, nickel-based superalloys have excellent high temperature strength, oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance, and are able to work in high temperature, high pressure and harsh environments.

Ucingo lweNickel lunokongezwa kwi-upelilloy njengezinto zokuqinisekisa ukwanda amandla okuphucula amandla kunye nobunzima bealloy. Kwangelo xesha, ucingo lweNickel lunokusetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto eziphambili ezinje ngamagumbi okuhlamba kunye neebhedi zenjini yenjini.

I-Avionics, intsimi ye-aerospace ineemfuno zokuthembeka okuphezulu kwizixhobo ze-elektroniki. UWire Wiore usetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni izixhobo ze-avionics ngenxa yokuqhutywa okuhle, uzinzo kunye nokuchaswa kwe-oxido.

Umzekelo, kwiinkqubo zokuhamba ngeenqwelomoya, iinkqubo zonxibelelwano kunye neenkqubo zokulawula iindiza, iingcingo ze-nickel zingasetyenziswa njengeengcingo kunye nezinto zokudibanisa ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwezinto ezikhoyo.

 

4. Ishishini leekhemikhali

I-nickel, umphathi we-catalyst, unentsebenzo entle yokusebenza kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengokuveliswa kwekhemikhali. Ucingo lweNickel lunokusetyenziswa njengomphathi ongumkhuhlane, ukubonelela ngendawo enkulu yomphezulu kunye nokusasazeka okuhle, ukuphucula umsebenzi kunye nokuzinza kwetyala.

Umzekelo, kwicandelo le-petrochemical, i-chimic kunye nokukhusela imeko yezendalo, uNikel Wires Scallysts unokusetyenziswa kwi-tetalyze shydrogenations, i-DehydDegenation, oxidation kunye nezinye izinto.

Izinto ezichasene nezithintelo, kwinkqubo yemveliso yekhemikhali, izixhobo ezininzi kunye nemibhobho kufuneka kufuneka zikwazi ukumelana nehlelo lemidiya yobutyebi. Ucingo lweNickel lunokusetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezichasene ne-corrosion ukuphucula ubomi benkonzo kunye nokhuseleko lwezixhobo.

Umzekelo, kumachiza amachiza, amayeza kunye neendlela zokwenza ukutya,i-nickel alloyIzikhongozeli kunye nemibhobho isetyenziselwa ukugcina kunye nokutsala izinto ezibonisa ukuba zizonakalisa.

 

5. Ezinye iindawo

Ukuvelisa ubucwebe, ucingo lwe-nikel lunengxaki yokuthintela kunye nokunganyangeki, ekwenzeni ubucwebe bungasetyenziswa njengento encedisayo okanye isetyenziselwa ukwenza ubucwebe obukhethekileyo.

Umzekelo, ucingo lwe-nikel lungasetyenziselwa ukukhulula ubucwebe obunjenge-racelets kunye nemigexo, kwaye inokudityaniswa nezinye izinto zensimbi ukudala isiphumo soyilo oluhlukileyo.

Izinto zeWeldling, ucingo lwe-nickel lungasetyenziswa njengezinto ze-welding, kwi-welding nickel afket, intsimbi engenasitayile kunye nezinye izinto zentsimbi.

Isixhobo seWekel esekwe kwiWeckel sinentsebenzo elungileyo ye-welding kunye nokunganyangeki kwengqondo, nto leyo enokuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kwamalungu asezantsi.