I-Nickel-Chromium Allomium, i-non-bigney allous equka i-nickel, iChromium kunye nentsimbi, ijongwa kakhulu kumzi-mveliso wanamhlanje ngenxa yepropathi yanamhlanje. Yaziwa ngokuba kukuchasana nobushushu bayo kunye nokunganyangeki kwengqondo ebalaseleyo. Le ndibaniso lukhethekileyo lepropathi liyenza ukuba ibe yinto eguquguqukayo ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Kwimveliso yokufudumeza,i-nickel-chromium we-alloysDlala indima ebalulekileyo. Enkosi kwinqaku labo eliphezulu lokunyibilika kunye nokuchasana okuqinisekileyo kwe-oxidation, iingcingo ze-nichrome zihlala zisetyenziswa kuzo zonke iintlobo zombane zokufudumeza. Izixhobo zekhaya eziqhelekileyo ezifana neetoni, iinwele zeenwele, ii-oveni, njl njl. Thatha i-oven njengomzekelo, i-oven esemgangathweni ephezulu kufuneka ikwazi ukugcina ubushushu obuphezulu obuzinzileyo ixesha elide, kwaye i-nicichrome inelungelo elifanelekileyo lokwenza oko. Amandla ayo okumelana nobushushu obuphakamileyo ngaphandle kokuphela kobuhlobo okanye kusetyenziswa i-oveni ngentsebenzo ethembekileyo yokufudumeza.
I-Nichrome nayo igqwesa ekwenzeni iingcingo kunye nabaphathi. Ukuxhathisa kombane okuphezulu kwenza ukuba kube yinto entle yokuxhathisa izinto zokufudumeza kwizixhobo ezifana nezixhobo zemizi-mveliso, i-kilns kunye nokufudumeza. Kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, ulawulo lobushushu oluchanekileyo lubalulekile. Amandla kaNichrome ukuvelisa ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngokungalinganiyo kwenza ukuba kuthathwe ukhetho olukhethwayo lwezicelo ezifuna ulawulo lobushushu oluchanekileyo kunye nokuqina okuphezulu. Umzekelo, kumashishini athile okuvelisa ngokuchanekileyo, anjengokuveliswa kwezinto ze-elektroniki, ulawulo lobushushu olunzima luyafuneka ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokusebenza. Iingcingo zokuchasana ne-nichrome zinokubonelela ngomthombo oshushu, ukunceda ekufezekiseni ulawulo lobushushu oluchanekileyo, ngaloo ndlela kuphucule imveliso yemveliso.
Kwintsimi ye-metallggy, i-char alloys idlala indima ebalulekileyo. Ukuveliswa kwentsimbi kunye nezinye izinyithi kuhlala kufuna unyango oluphezulu, kwaye i-nicrome ihlangana le ntswelo. Isetyenziselwa kwiinkqubo ezinje ngokuthi zinjalo, ukucofa kunye nokuhendwa kweentsimbi. Iipropathi ezishushu ezilawulwayo ze-Ni-cr alloys zenza ukuba zibe licandelo lezi nkqubo zibalulekileyo. Ngexesha lokuthetha,I-bules ye-bullNika ukufudumeza iyunifomu, ukunceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kunye nokuphucula ubunzima kunye noomatshini besinyithi. Ngexesha lokucima kunye nokucingisisa, kuyakhawuleza ukuvala isinyithi kubushushu obuthile kwaye sisizinzayo, ukuphucula iipropathi ezifana nobunzima kunye namandla. Amandla kaNichrome ukumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwaye axhathise inkqubo ye-oxidation iqinisekisa iyunifomu kunye ne-heating heitha, edlala indima ephambili ekuphuculeni umgangatho kunye nokunyaniseka kweemveliso zensimbi.
Umzi-mveliso weemoto ukwanesona sicelo sibaluleke kakhulu kwizicelo ze-nicrome. Ingakumbi ekwenzeni kweenkqubo ze-Diesel Injini kunye neeplagi ze-pretheat, i-char alloys idlala indima engenakufikelelwa. Ukunganyangeki okuphezulu kombane kunye nokuzinza kwe-thermal ye-i-i-ncur alloys kwenza ukuba balungele ukwenziwa kwamacandelo okuvelisa izinto ezinokumelana neemeko ezigqithisileyo ngaphakathi kwenjini. Ngexesha lokusebenza kweinjini, inkqubo yokukhangela kufuneka ivelise ubushushu obuphezulu, i-spark yombane ophezulu kwi-split yesibini yokukhupha umxube wamafutha. Izinto ezihlekisayo ze-nicrome ziyakwazi ukusebenza phantsi kweemeko ezinobukroti, ukuqinisekisa ngenjini ethembekileyo ukuqala nokuqalisa ukusebenza okusebenzayo. Ukongeza, iplagi ye-pretheat ikwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwi-injini yediza, ekufuneka ifuduselwe ngokukhawuleza kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi ukuze ancede i-injini iqala ngokutyibilikayo. Iimpawu ezifudumeleyo ze-Nickel-Chromium zenze ukuba zibe yinto efanelekileyo kwiiplagi ze-pretheal, zibonelela ngokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kweenjini zedizili kwimozulu ebandayo.
Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwe-Nickel-Chromium Allomium ayikho kuphela ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okwahlukileyo, kodwa nokubulela kwinkqubela phambili eqhubekayo kunye nenkqubo yetekhnoloji yale mihla. Ngophuhliso lwesayensi yezinto ezibonakalayo, abantu banolwazi olunzulu lwentsebenzo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwei-nickel-chromium alloy. Abaphandi bayaqhubeka nokuphonononga iinkqubo ezintsha zesabelo kunye neenkqubo zemveliso zokuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwe-NI-cr. Umzekelo, ngokwenza umyinge we-nickel, iChromium kunye nentsimbi kwi-allous, ukusebenza kwe-NI-CR ATHETY Efana nokuxhathisa ubushushu, ukumelana nobutyebi kunye nokunganyangeki kombane kunokulungiswa ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zemeko ezahlukeneyo zesicelo.
Kwangelo xesha, ngokwazisa ukwandisa ukukhusela okusingqongileyo, abantu bakwabeka phambili iimfuno eziphezulu zokusebenza kwendalo esingqongileyo. I-Nickel-Chclel Allomium kwimveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwale nkqubo ikwasoloko kwinqanaba elinobuhlobo kwindalo esingqongileyo. Umzekelo, amanye amashishini sele eqalisile ukamkela iinkqubo zemveliso yokucoca ukunciphisa ungcoliseko kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ukongeza, izabelo ze-nichrome zinokubakho xa zinokuphinda zisebenze kwakhona. Ngenxa yexabiso layo eliphezulu kunye nokuphinda usebenzise isiseko, iimveliso ze-neichrome elungileyo zinokuphinda ziphinde zisebenze kwaye ziphinde zisetyenziselwe ukunciphisa inkunkuma yezixhobo kunye nongcoliseko lwendalo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-26-2024