Ukukhethwa kwezinto zocingo zamandla kunye neendlela zophuhliso zihlala zingumxholo oshushu kubunjineli kunye nemveliso yokuvelisa. Njengoko imfuno ethembekileyo, iingcingo zokumelana nokusebenza okuphezulu ziqhubeka zikhula, ukhetho lwempahla kunye nophuhliso lweendlela ezintsha ziye zaba yinto ebalulekileyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zezicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Esinye sezixhobo eziphambili zokukhethwa kweengcingo yi-nickel-chromium alloy (NiCr), esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukuchasana kwayo ne-oxidation kunye nokushisa okuphezulu. Le alloy ibe yinto ethandwayo yokukhetha izinto zokufudumeza kwizixhobo zendlu, iziko zoshishino kunye neenkqubo zokufudumeza zombane. Nangona kunjalo, ngokukhula kweenkxalabo malunga nokusebenza kwamandla kunye nokuzinza, kukho umdla okhulayo kwezinye izinto ezifana ne-iron-chromium-aluminium alloys (FeCrAl), enikezela ukusebenza ngokuthelekisayo kodwa ibe nefuthe eliphantsi lokusingqongileyo.
Ukongeza ekukhethweni kwezinto eziphathekayo, uphuhliso lweendlela ezintsha kwiteknoloji yocingo oluchasayo luqhuba ukutsha kwishishini. Omnye umkhwa ofanele ukuqatshelwa kukukhula kwemfuno yeengcingo zokumelana ne-ultra-thin ngenxa yokuncitshiswa kwezixhobo zombane kunye nesidingo sezinto zokufudumeza ezidibeneyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo. Lo mkhwa ukhokelele ekuphuhlisweni kobugcisa bokuvelisa obuphambili ukuvelisa iingcingo ezi-ultra-thin kunye nemilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu.
Ukongezelela, ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile kunye nobuchule be-IoT kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza kuye kwakhokelela ekuveleni kweengcingo ezichasayo ezinokulawulwa kude kwaye zibekwe esweni. Lo mkhwa utshintsha iindlela zokufudumeza ziyilwe kwaye zisebenze, zibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle, ukuguquguquka kunye nokuqikelelwa kokugcina amandla.
Ngaphezu koko, inkqubela phambili kwi-nanotechnology iye yavula amathuba amatsha okuphucula ukusebenza kweentambo ezixhathisayo. I-Nanomatadium kunye ne-nanocomposites zihlolwe ngamandla abo okuphucula iimpawu zombane kunye ne-thermal ye-resissive cables, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqina kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Ngokubanzi, ukhetho lwezixhobo kunye nophuhliso lweendlela ezintsha kwitekhnoloji yentambo exhathisayo ibalulekile ekufezekiseni iimfuno ezihlala zitshintsha zobunjineli banamhlanje kunye nemveliso. Njengoko ishishini liqhubeka nokuguquka, ukugxila ekuzinzeni, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, i-miniaturization kunye nokusebenza okuphambili kuya kuqhuba ulutsha olungakumbi kwizinto ezixhatshazayo zekhebula kunye nobuchwepheshe.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-13-2024