Ubomi obuqhelekileyo be-heater yamanzi yiminyaka emi-6 ukuya kwe-13. Ezi zixhobo zifuna ukulungiswa. Amanzi ashushu abalela malunga ne-20% yokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwikhaya, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukugcina isifudumezi sakho samanzi sisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kangangoko.
Ukuba utsibela kwishawari kwaye amanzi akatshisi kwaphela, isifudumezisi sakho samanzi mhlawumbi asiyi kuvula. Ukuba kunjalo, kunokuba lula ukulungisa. Ezinye iingxaki zifuna ukuya kubuchwephesha, kodwa ukwazi iingxaki ezisisiseko zesifudumezi samanzi kunokukunceda wenze isigqibo sokuba ungazilungisa na ngokwakho. Kufuneka nje uphande umthombo wamandla wohlobo lwakho lwesifudumezi-manzi ukuze ufumane ingxaki.
Ukuba isifudumezi sakho samanzi segesi asisebenzi, ukukhanya kwakho kusenokuba yingxaki. Uninzi lwezibane zesalathisi zifumaneka ngaphantsi kwe-heater yamanzi, phantsi kwetanki. Isenokuba ngasemva kwephaneli yofikelelo okanye isikrini seglasi. Funda incwadi yesifudumezi-manzi okanye ulandele le miyalelo ukuze ukhanyise izibane kwakhona.
Ukuba ulayita i-igniter kwaye iphuma ngokukhawuleza, qiniseka ukuba ubambe iqhosha lokulawula igesi i-20-30 imizuzwana. Ukuba isalathisi asikhanyisi emva koku, unokufuna ukulungisa okanye ukubuyisela i-thermocouple.
I-thermocouple yintambo enemibala yobhedu eneziphelo ezimbini ezidibanisayo. Igcina i-igniter ivutha ngokudala i-voltage echanekileyo phakathi kwezidibaniso ezimbini ngokuxhomekeke kubushushu bamanzi. Ngaphambi kokuzama ukulungisa le nxalenye, kufuneka unqume ukuba isifudumezi sakho samanzi sine-thermocouple yendabuko okanye inzwa yomlilo.
Ezinye izifudumezi zamanzi zegesi ezitsha zisebenzisa izinzwa zomlilo. Ezi nkqubo zokutshisa nge-elektroniki zisebenza njenge-thermocouples, kodwa zifumanisa xa isitshisi sivutha ngokufumanisa igesi. Xa amanzi ebanda kunokuba abekwe sisifudumezi, zombini iinkqubo zikhanyisa izibane kwaye zilumeke isitshisi.
Unokufumana i-detector yedangatye okanye i-thermocouple eqhagamshelwe ngaphakathi kwindibano yokushisa ngaphambi nje kokukhanya kwesalathisi. Ii-detectors ze-Flame zihlala zithembeke ngakumbi, kodwa ukungcola kunye ne-debris kunokukuthintela ekukhanyiseni isalathisi okanye ukukhanyisa isitshisi.
Soloko uthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo xa usebenza okanye ucoca iindawo zombane. Oku kunokubandakanya ukunxiba iswitshi yokutshintsha kunye nokunxiba iiglavu zerabha.
Ngaphambi kokuba ususe indibano yokutshisa ukukhangela i-debris, qiniseka ukuba uphinde uvale i-valve yegesi kwi-heater yamanzi kunye nomgca wegesi ecaleni kwesifudumezi samanzi. Sebenza kuphela kwisifudumezi-manzi segesi ukuba uziva ukhuselekile, njengoko ugqabhuko-dubulo kunye neengozi zinokuthi zenzeke xa ziphathwa ngendlela engafanelekanga. Ukuba uziva ukhululekile ngakumbi ngengcali, le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokhuseleko.
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuqhubeka nokucoca i-thermocouple okanye i-sensor ye-flame, ungasebenzisa i-vacuum cleaner kunye ne-nozzle ecocekileyo ukususa nayiphi na inkunkuma kunye nothuli olubonayo. Ukuba ivaleke kancinci, kufuneka iqale ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwakhona. Ukuba isalathisi asikhanyisi emva kokucoca, inzwa yomlilo okanye i-thermocouple inokuba yinto ephosakeleyo. Amalungu amadala angabonakalisa iimpawu ezininzi zokunxiba, ezifana nezikali zentsimbi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ziyeka ukusebenza.
Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izitoliko zesalathiso sempazamo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngaphambi kokutshintsha i-thermocouple. Ucingo lwe-thermocouple lunokuba lude kakhulu kwisalathisi. Jonga i-thermocouple kwaye ulungise iingcingo ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Ukuba ukukhanya akukhanyisi konke konke, ityhubhu yokukhanya inokuvaleka. Oku kunokuba njalo ukuba ilangatye libuthathaka kwaye line-tint ye-orenji. Kule meko, i-thermocouple ayinakuyibona. Ungazama ukwandisa ubungakanani bedangatye ngokususa i-debris kwi-pilot tube.
Okokuqala, cima igesi. Ungalifumana izibuko lokulinga kwindawo yokufaka isondlo yolingo. Kubonakala ngathi ityhubhu encinci yobhedu. Nje ukuba ufumene ityhubhu, yijike uye ngasekhohlo ukuze uyikhulule. Incinci kakhulu, ngoko ke indlela efanelekileyo yokususa i-debris kukusula imiphetho nge-cotton swab efakwe etywaleni. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona umoya oxinanisiweyo ukususa naluphi na ukungcola okunenkani. Emva kokucoca nokudibanisa kwakhona, vula igesi uze uzame ukukhanyisa ukukhanya kwakhona.
Ukuba ulandele imiyalelo engentla kwaye izibane zisacimile okanye zicinyiwe, cinga ngokubuyisela i-thermocouple okanye i-flame sensor. Ixabiso eliphantsi kwaye kulula kwaye lifuna iindawo ezisecaleni kunye nezitshixo. I-Thermocouples zihlala zitshintshwa kukuphuculwa kwekhaya kunye neevenkile ezikwi-intanethi, kodwa ukuba awuyazi into omawuyithenge okanye awuziva ukhuselekile xa ulandela imiyalelo yokutshintsha, qhagamshelana nengcali.
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokutshintsha i-thermocouple ngokwakho, qiniseka ukucima igesi kuqala. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho amantongomane amathathu abambe i-thermocouple endaweni. Zikhulule ukuze zisuse yonke indibano yesitshisi. Kufuneka ityibilike ngokulula ngaphandle kwegumbi lokutsha. Emva koko unokususa i-thermocouple kwaye uyibuyisele entsha, udibanise kwakhona isitshisi xa ugqibile, kwaye uvavanye ukukhanya kwesalathisi.
Izifudumezi zamanzi zombane zineentonga zoxinzelelo oluphezulu ezifudumeza amanzi etankini. Oku kunokwenza izinto zibe nzima ngakumbi xa kufikwa ekufumaneni umthombo wengxaki yesifudumezi-manzi.
Ukuba isifudumezi sakho samanzi sombane asisebenzi kakuhle, kuya kufuneka usicime phambi kokuba usilungise. Kwezinye iimeko, ingxaki isonjululwe ngokutshintsha nje i-breaker circuit okanye ukubuyisela i-fuse evuthelweyo. Ezinye izifudumezi zamanzi zombane zide zibe neswitshi yokhuseleko ebangela ukusetwa kwakhona ukuba ibona ingxaki. Ukusetha kwakhona olu tshintsho ecaleni kwe-thermostat kunokulungisa ingxaki, kodwa ukuba isifudumezi sakho samanzi sihlala sibetha iqhosha lokusetha kwakhona, khangela ezinye iingxaki.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukukhangela i-voltage nge-multimeter. I-multimeter sisixhobo sokuvavanya esisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ubuninzi bombane. Oku kuya kukunika umbono womthombo wokunqongophala kwamandla xa isifudumezi sakho samanzi sicinyiwe.
Izifudumezi zamanzi zombane zinento enye okanye ezimbini ezifudumeza amanzi. I-multimeter inokukhangela amandla ombane kula macandelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba asebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Qala ucime isifudumezi-sifudumezi sesekethe yesekethe. Kuya kufuneka ukuba ususe iipaneli eziphezulu kunye nezantsi kunye ne-insulation ukuze usebenze kwimida yento. Emva koko uvavanye into yokufudumala kwamanzi nge-multimeter ngokuchukumisa i-screw kunye nesiseko sesinyithi sento. Ukuba utolo olukwi-multimeter luyashukuma, i-elementi kufuneka itshintshwe.
Abaninimzi abaninzi banokuzilungisa ngokwabo, kodwa ukuba awukhululekanga ukusebenzisana namanzi kunye nezinto zombane, qiniseka ukuba ubona ingcali. Ezi zinto zisoloko zibizwa ngokuba zi-submersible kuba zifudumeza amanzi xa zintywiliselwa etankini.
Ukutshintsha into yokufudumala kwamanzi, kufuneka ukwazi uhlobo lwento ngaphakathi kwesixhobo. Izifudumezi ezitsha zinokuba nezinto ezi-screw-in, ngelixa izifudumezi ezindala zihlala zine-bolt-on elements. Unokufumana isitampu somzimba kwi-heater yamanzi echaza izinto zokufudumala kwamanzi, okanye unokukhangela i-Intanethi yokwenza kunye nomzekelo we-heater yamanzi.
Kukho nezinto zokufudumeza eziphezulu kunye nezantsi. Izinto ezisezantsi zihlala zitshintshwa ngenxa yokubunjwa kweediphozithi phantsi kwetanki. Unokugqiba ukuba yeyiphi ephukile ngokujonga izinto zokufudumala kwamanzi nge-multimeter. Emva kokuba unqume uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwesixhobo sokufudumeza samanzi ekufuneka sitshintshwe, fumana indawo yombane ofanayo.
Unokukhetha amandla aphantsi xa utshintsha izinto zokwandisa ubomi bokufudumala kwamanzi kunye nokugcina amandla. Ukuba wenza oku, isixhobo siya kuvelisa ubushushu obungaphantsi kobo ububuqhele phambi kokuba kwenzeke ingxaki yobushushu. Kwakhona, xa ukhetha izinto ezitshintshileyo, qwalasela ubudala be-heater yamanzi kunye nohlobo lwamanzi kwindawo yakho. Ukuba ufuna uncedo ekuchongeni indawo echanekileyo, qhagamshelana nengcali.
Ukuba unawo nawaphi na amathandabuzo malunga nokusetyenziswa kombane namanzi, cela umntu osebenza ngemibhobho yamanzi ukuba enze lo msebenzi. Ukuba uziva ukhuselekile ukwenza umsebenzi, cima i-breaker kwaye ujonge i-voltage nge-multimeter ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho mandla anikezelwayo kwisifudumezi samanzi ngaphambi kokuba uqale. Landela le miyalelo ingezantsi yokutshintsha isifudumezi-manzi ngokukhupha okanye ngaphandle kokukhupha itanki.
Le vidiyo iluncedo evela kuJim Vibrock ikubonisa indlela yokutshintsha into yokufudumeza kwisifudumezi sakho samanzi.
Ukugcina izixhobo zakho zombane zisebenza kuzinceda zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwaye kukunceda uphephe ukuchitha amanzi okanye amandla. Kwakhona kunokwandisa ubomi babo. Ngokulungisa isifudumezi samanzi kwangethuba, uya kuba negalelo kubume bemeko yendawo yekhaya lakho.
USam Bowman ubhala ngabantu, okusingqongileyo, itekhnoloji kunye nendlela abadibana ngayo. Uthanda ukukwazi ukusebenzisa i-intanethi ukuze akhonze uluntu lwakhe ukusuka kwintuthuzelo yekhaya lakhe. Ngexesha lakhe lokuphumla, uyakonwabela ukubaleka, ukufunda nokuya kwindawo ethengisa iincwadi.
Sizimisele malunga nokunceda abafundi bethu, abathengi kunye namashishini ukunciphisa inkunkuma yonke imihla ngokubonelela ngolwazi oluphezulu kunye nokufumanisa iindlela ezintsha zokuzinza ngakumbi.
Sifundisa kwaye sazise abathengi, amashishini kunye noluntu ukuba bakhuthaze imibono kunye nokukhuthaza izisombululo zabathengi ezilungileyo kwiplanethi.
Utshintsho oluncinci kumawaka abantu luya kuba nefuthe elihle lexesha elide. Iimbono ezingakumbi zokunciphisa inkunkuma!