Ixesha eliqhelekileyo lokusebenzisa isifudumezi samanzi liphakathi kweminyaka emi-6 ukuya kweli-13. Ezi zixhobo zifuna ukulungiswa. Amanzi ashushu amalunga nama-20% okusetyenziswa kwamandla ekhaya, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukugcina isifudumezi sakho samanzi sisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kangangoko.
Ukuba utsibela eshaweni aze amanzi angatshi kwaphela, isifudumezi sakho samanzi mhlawumbi asizukuvulwa. Ukuba kunjalo, kusenokuba lula ukuyilungisa. Ezinye iingxaki zifuna ukuya kwingcali, kodwa ukwazi ezinye iingxaki ezisisiseko zesifudumezi samanzi kunokukunceda uthathe isigqibo sokuba ungayilungisa ngokwakho na. Kufuneka nje uphande umthombo wamandla wohlobo lwesifudumezi sakho samanzi ukuze ufumane ingxaki.
Ukuba isifudumezi sakho samanzi segesi asisebenzi, izibane zakho zisenokuba yingxaki. Uninzi lwezibane zesalathisi zifumaneka ezantsi kwesifudumezi samanzi, phantsi kwetanki. Sisenokuba ngasemva kwephaneli yokufikelela okanye isikrini seglasi. Funda incwadi yakho yesifudumezi samanzi okanye ulandele le miyalelo ukuze ukhanyise izibane kwakhona.
Ukuba ulayite i-igniter ize icime ngoko nangoko, qiniseka ukuba ubambe iqhosha lokulawula igesi imizuzwana engama-20-30. Ukuba isalathisi asikhanyi emva koku, kunokufuneka ulungise okanye ufake enye i-thermocouple.
I-thermocouple yintambo enombala wekopolo eneziphelo ezimbini ezidibanisayo. Igcina i-igniter ivutha ngokudala i-voltage echanekileyo phakathi kwezi qhagamshelo zimbini ngokuxhomekeke kubushushu bamanzi. Ngaphambi kokuba uzame ukulungisa le ndawo, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba i-water heater yakho ine-thermocouple yesiqhelo okanye i-flame sensor.
Ezinye izifudumezi zamanzi zegesi ezintsha zisebenzisa izinzwa zomlilo. Ezi nkqubo zombane zokutsha zisebenza njenge-thermocouples, kodwa zibona xa isitshisi sitsha ngokubona igesi. Xa amanzi ebanda ngaphezu kokuba ebekwe yi-heater, zombini ezi nkqubo zivula izibane zize zitshise isitshisi.
Unokufumana isixhobo sokubona ilangatye okanye i-thermocouple eqhagamshelwe ngaphakathi kwendibano yesitshisi ngaphambi nje kokuba kukhanye isibonisi. Izixhobo zokubona ilangatye zihlala zithembekile ngakumbi, kodwa ukungcola kunye nenkunkuma zinokuzithintela ekukhanyiseni isibonisi okanye ekukhanyiseni isitshisi.
Soloko uthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo ombane xa usebenza okanye ucoca iindawo zombane. Oku kungabandakanya ukunxiba iswitshi yokutshintsha kunye nokunxiba iiglavu zerabha.
Ngaphambi kokuba ususe isixhobo sokutshisa ukuze ujonge ukuba akukho nkunkuma, qiniseka ukuba uvala nevalvu yegesi kwisixhobo sokutshisa amanzi kunye nomgca wegesi ecaleni kwesifudumezi samanzi. Sebenza kwisixhobo sokutshisa amanzi segesi kuphela ukuba uzive ukhuselekile, njengoko ukuqhuma kunye neengozi zinokwenzeka ukuba ziphathwe ngendlela engafanelekanga. Ukuba uzive ukhululekile ngakumbi xa unxibelelana nengcali, le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzikhusela.
Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni uqhubeke nokucoca i-thermocouple okanye i-flame sensor, ungasebenzisa i-vacuum cleaner enomlomo omncinci ukususa naluphi na uthuli nothuli olubonayo. Ukuba ivalekile kancinci, kufuneka iqale ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwakhona. Ukuba isalathisi asikhanyi emva kokucoca nge-vacuum, i-flame sensor okanye i-thermocouple inokuba nesiphako. Iindawo ezindala zinokubonisa iimpawu zokuguguleka, ezifana nesikali sesinyithi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ziyayeka ukusebenza.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ezinye iindlela zokuchonga i-fault indicator ngaphambi kokuba kutshintshwe i-thermocouple. Intambo ye-thermocouple isenokuba kude kakhulu ne-indicator. Jonga i-thermocouple kwaye ulungise iingcingo ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Ukuba isibane asivuthi kwaphela, ityhubhu yokukhanya isenokuba ivalekile. Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba ilangabi libuthathaka kwaye linombala o-orenji. Kwimeko enjalo, i-thermocouple isenokungaliboni. Ungazama ukwandisa ubukhulu belilangatye ngokususa ukungcola kwityhubhu yokulinganisa.
Okokuqala, cima igesi. Ungayifumana indawo yokungena kwi-pilot feed line inlet. Ijongeka njengetyhubhu encinci yobhedu. Wakuba uyifumene ityhubhu, yijike uye ngasekhohlo ukuze uyikhulule. Incinci kakhulu, ngoko ke eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokususa inkunkuma kukususa imiphetho nge-cotton swab efakwe kwi-alcohol. Ungasebenzisa nomoya ocinezelweyo ukususa naluphi na uthuli oluqinileyo. Emva kokucoca nokudibanisa kwakhona, vula igesi uze uzame ukukhanyisa isibane kwakhona.
Ukuba ulandele imiyalelo engasentla kwaye izibane zisacinyiwe okanye zicinyiwe, cinga ngokutshintsha i-thermocouple okanye i-flame sensor. Ixabiso liphantsi kwaye lilula kwaye lifuna iinxalenye kunye nee-wrenches ezingasetyenziswanga. Ii-thermocouples zihlala zithathelwa indawo ziivenkile zokuphucula ikhaya kunye ne-intanethi, kodwa ukuba awazi ukuba uthenge ntoni okanye awuzive ukhuselekile ngokulandela imiyalelo yokutshintsha, nxibelelana nengcali.
Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni uyitshintshe ngokwakho i-thermocouple, qiniseka ukuba uyicima igesi kuqala. Kudla ngokuba neenati ezintathu ezibamba i-thermocouple endaweni yazo. Zikhulule ukuze ususe yonke into esetyenziswa ekutshiseni. Kufuneka zisheleleke lula ziphume kwigumbi lokutsha. Emva koko ungayisusa i-thermocouple uze uyitshintshe ngentsha, udibanise kwakhona i-burner xa ugqibile, kwaye uvavanye isibane sesalathisi.
Izifudumezi zamanzi zombane zineentonga zoxinzelelo oluphezulu ezifudumeza amanzi etankini. Oku kunokwenza izinto zibe nzima ngakumbi xa kufikwa ekufumaneni umthombo wengxaki yesifudumezi samanzi.
Ukuba isifudumezi sakho samanzi sombane asisebenzi kakuhle, kuya kufuneka usicime ngaphambi kokuba usilungise. Kwezinye iimeko, ingxaki isonjululwa ngokutshintsha nje i-circuit breaker okanye ukutshintsha i-fuse evuthuziweyo. Ezinye izifudumezi zamanzi zombane zineswitshi yokhuseleko ebangela ukuba siphinde sisetwe kwakhona ukuba sibona ingxaki. Ukuseta kwakhona esi switshi ecaleni kwe-thermostat kunokuyilungisa ingxaki, kodwa ukuba isifudumezi sakho samanzi siqhubeka sicofa iqhosha lokuseta kwakhona, khangela ezinye iingxaki.
Inyathelo elilandelayo kukujonga i-voltage nge-multimeter. I-multimeter sisixhobo sokuvavanya esisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ubungakanani bombane. Oku kuya kukunika umbono wemvelaphi yokunqongophala kombane xa isifudumezi sakho samanzi sivaliwe.
Izifudumezi zamanzi zombane zinento enye okanye ezimbini ezifudumeza amanzi. I-multimeter ingajonga i-voltage yezi zinto ukuqinisekisa ukuba zisebenza kakuhle.
Kuqala cima i-water heater circuit breaker. Kuya kufuneka ususe iipaneli eziphezulu nezisezantsi kunye ne-insulation ukuze usebenze emaphethelweni e-element. Emva koko uvavanye i-water heater nge-multimeter ngokuchukumisa isikrufu kunye nesiseko sesinyithi se-element. Ukuba utolo olukwi-multimeter luyashukuma, i-element kufuneka itshintshwe.
Uninzi lwabanini bezindlu lunokuzilungisa ngokwabo, kodwa ukuba awukhululekanga xa usebenzisana namanzi kunye nezinto zombane, qiniseka ukuba ubona ingcali. Ezi zinto zihlala zibizwa ngokuba zingaphantsi kwamanzi kuba zifudumeza amanzi xa zintywiliselwa etankini.
Ukuze utshintshe i-element ye-water heater, kufuneka wazi uhlobo lwe-element ngaphakathi kwisixhobo. Ii-heater ezintsha zinokuba nezinto ezifakwe kwi-screw, ngelixa ii-heater ezindala zihlala zine-bolt-on elements. Ungafumana isitampu esibonakalayo kwi-water heater esichaza izinto ze-water heater, okanye ungakhangela kwi-Intanethi uhlobo kunye nemodeli ye-water heater.
Kukwakho nezinto zokufudumeza eziphezulu nezisezantsi. Izinto ezisezantsi zihlala zitshintshwa ngenxa yokwakheka kweediphozithi ezantsi kwetanki. Ungafumanisa ukuba yeyiphi ephukileyo ngokujonga izinto zeheater yamanzi nge-multimeter. Wakuba uchongile uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwesixhobo seheater yamanzi ekufuneka sitshintshwa, fumana esinye esinombane ofanayo.
Ungakhetha amandla aphantsi xa utshintsha izinto ukuze wandise ubomi besifudumezi samanzi kwaye wonge amandla. Ukuba wenza oku, isixhobo siya kuvelisa ubushushu obuncinci kunokuba ubuqhele ukwenza ngaphambi kokuba kubekho ingxaki yobushushu. Kwakhona, xa ukhetha izinto ezitshintshayo, cinga ngobudala besifudumezi samanzi kunye nohlobo lwamanzi kwindawo okuyo. Ukuba ufuna uncedo lokuchonga indawo echanekileyo yokutshintsha, nxibelelana nengcali.
Ukuba unamathandabuzo malunga nokusetyenziswa kombane namanzi, cela umntu olungisa iipayipi ukuba enze lo msebenzi. Ukuba uziva ukhuselekile ngokwenza lo msebenzi, cima i-breaker kwaye ujonge i-voltage nge-multimeter ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho mbane unikezelwayo kwi-water heater ngaphambi kokuba uqale. Landela imiyalelo engezantsi yokutshintsha i-water heater ngokusebenzisa okanye ngaphandle kokukhupha itanki.
Le vidiyo iluncedo evela kuJim Vibrock ikubonisa indlela yokutshintsha into yokufudumeza kwi-water heater yakho.
Ukugcina izixhobo zakho zisebenza kuzinceda zisebenze kakuhle kwaye zikuncede uphephe ukuchitha amanzi okanye amandla. Kunokwandisa ubomi bazo. Ngokulungisa isifudumezi samanzi ngexesha, uya kuba negalelo ekulondolozeni imeko-bume yekhaya lakho.
USam Bowman ubhala ngabantu, okusingqongileyo, itekhnoloji kunye nendlela abadibana ngayo. Uthanda ukukwazi ukusebenzisa i-intanethi ukunceda uluntu lwakhe esekhaya lakhe. Ngexesha lakhe lokuphumla, uyakonwabela ukubaleka, ukufunda kunye nokuya kwivenkile yeencwadi yasekuhlaleni.
Sizimisele ukunceda abafundi bethu, abathengi kunye namashishini ukunciphisa inkunkuma yonke imihla ngokubonelela ngolwazi olusemgangathweni ophezulu kunye nokufumana iindlela ezintsha zokuba nozinzo ngakumbi.
Sifundisa kwaye sazisa abathengi, amashishini kunye noluntu ukuba bakhuthaze izimvo kwaye bakhuthaze izisombululo ezilungileyo zabathengi kwiplanethi yethu.
Utshintsho oluncinci kumawaka abantu luya kuba nefuthe elihle ixesha elide. Iingcamango ezingaphezulu zokunciphisa inkunkuma!