I-copper nickel alloy constantan wire, enokumelana nombane okuphantsi, ukumelana nobushushu kunye nokumelana nomhlwa, kulula ukuqhutyelwa phambili kunye nokudityaniswa kwelothe. Isetyenziselwa ukwenza amacandelo aphambili kwi-thermal overload relay, i-low resistant thermal circuit breaker, kunye nezixhobo zombane. Kwakhona yinto ebalulekileyo kwikhebula lokufudumeza kombane. Iyafana nohlobo lwe cupronickel.
Iimpawu ezibonakalayo ze-constantan zezi:
Indawo yokunyibilika - 1225 ukuya ku-1300 oC
Ubunzima obukhethekileyo - 8.9 g/cc
UkunyibilikakuManzi-Akunyibilikiyo
Imbonakalo - I-alloy ethambileyo esiliva-emhlophe
Ukumelana nombane kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi: 0.49 µΩ/m
Nge20°c– 490µΩ/cm
Ubuninzi - 8.89 g / cm3
Umlinganiso wobushushu ±40 ppm/K-1
Umthamo wobushushu obuthile 0.39 J/(g·K)
I-Thermal Conductivity 19.5 W/(mK)
Imodyuli ye-Elastic 162 GPa
Ubude bokwaphuka - <45%
Amandla okuqina - 455 ukuya kwi-860 MPa
I-Coefficient ye-Linear yoKwandiswa kwe-Thermal 14.9 × 10-6 K-1