IiAlloys eziKhusela uBushushu zeFecral Spring 0.07 – 10mm zeResistor yokuVavanya ngoku

1. Inkcazo yeMveliso kunye noHlelo lweMifanekiso

Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zentwasahlobo zezi:

Intwasahlobo yeCantilever – intwasahlobo ebekwe kwicala elinye kuphela.
Intwasahlobo yekhoyili okanye intwasahlobo yehelical – intwasahlobo (eyenziwe ngokubhijela ucingo olujikeleze isilinda) ineentlobo ezimbini:
Iisprings zoxinzelelo okanye ezongeziweyo zenzelwe ukuba zibe zinde xa zithwalwa. Iijiko zazo (iiluphu) zihlala zichukumisa xa zingenazo imithwalo, kwaye zinehoko, iliso okanye enye indlela yokuncamathisela kwicala ngalinye.
Iisprings zoxinzelelo zenzelwe ukuba zibe mfutshane xa zilayishwa. Iijika zazo (iiluphu) azichukumisi kwindawo yokukhulula, kwaye azidingi ndawo zokuncamathisela.
Iimpompo zemibhobho ezingenanto zinokuba ziimpompo ezongeziweyo okanye iimpompo zoxinzelelo. Iimbhobho ezingenanto zizaliswa yioyile kunye neendlela zokutshintsha uxinzelelo lwe-hydrostatic ngaphakathi kwimbhobho efana ne-membrane okanye i-piston encinci njl.njl. ukuqinisa okanye ukukhulula intwasahlobo, njengokuba kwenzeka ngoxinzelelo lwamanzi ngaphakathi kwipayipi yegadi. Kungenjalo, icandelo elinqamlezileyo lembhobho likhethwa ngesimo esitshintsha indawo yalo xa ityhubhu iphantsi koguquko olujikelezayo - utshintsho lwendawo enqamlezileyo luguqulela kutshintsho lomthamo wangaphakathi wetyhubhu kunye nokuhamba kweoyile ngaphakathi/ngaphandle kwentwasahlobo enokulawulwa yivalvu ngaloo ndlela ilawula ukuqina. Kukho ezinye iindlela ezininzi zemithombo yemibhobho engenanto enokutshintsha ukuqina nangayiphi na imvamisa oyifunayo, itshintshe ukuqina nge-multiple okanye ihambe njenge-actuator ethe tye ukongeza kwiimpawu zayo zentwasahlobo.
Intwasahlobo yeVolute – intwasahlobo yekhoyili yokucinezela ekwimo yekhowuni ukuze xa icinezelwe iikhoyili zinganyanzeliswa ukuba zingqubane, ngaloo ndlela zivumela ukuhamba ixesha elide.
Intwasahlobo yeenwele okanye intwasahlobo yokulinganisela – intwasahlobo ethambileyo ejikelezayo esetyenziswa kwiiwotshi, ii-galvanometer, kunye neendawo apho umbane kufuneka uthuthwe uye kwizixhobo ezijikelezayo kancinci ezifana namavili okuqhuba ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukujikeleza.
Intwasahlobo yamagqabi – intwasahlobo esisicaba esetyenziswa kwii-suspension zezithuthi, iiswitshi zombane, kunye nee-bows.
I-V-spring – isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zemipu zakudala ezifana ne-wheellock, i-flintlock kunye ne-percussion cap locks. Kwakhona isetyenziswa kwizixhobo ze-cango-lock, njengoko isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ze-latch door zamandulo.
Ezinye iintlobo ziquka:

I-Belleville washer okanye i-Belleville spring – i-spring emile okwediski esetyenziswa kakhulu ukufaka uxinzelelo kwi-bolt (kwaye nakwindlela yokuqalisa iibhombu ezisebenza ngoxinzelelo)
Intwasahlobo enamandla angapheliyo — iribhoni egoqwe ngokuqinileyo esebenza ngamandla aphantse angaguqukiyo njengoko ivulwa
Intwasahlobo yegesi – umthamo wegesi ecinezelweyo
Intwasahlobo Efanelekileyo – intwasahlobo esetyenziswa kwifiziksi—ayinabunzima, ubunzima, okanye ilahleko zokudambisa. Amandla asetyenziswa yintwasahlobo ahambelana nomgama intwasahlobo esoluliwe okanye ecinezelweyo kwindawo yayo ekhululekileyo.
I-Mainspring – intwasahlobo emile njengeribhoni ejikelezayo esetyenziswa njengendawo yokugcina umbane kwiinkqubo zewotshi: iiwotshi, iiwotshi, iibhokisi zomculo, iithoyi ze-windup, kunye neetotshi ezisebenza ngoomatshini
Intwasahlobo yeNegator – ibhendi yesinyithi ebhityileyo egobileyo kancinci kwindawo enqamlezileyo. Xa ijikeleziswa ithatha indawo enqamlezileyo kodwa xa ivuliwe ibuyela kwigophe layo langaphambili, ngaloo ndlela ivelisa amandla angaguqukiyo kuyo yonke indawo eshukumayo kwaye ithintela naluphi na utyekelo lokubuyela umva. Eyona ndlela isetyenziswa kakhulu ngumthetho weteyiphu yentsimbi erhoxayo.
Iisprings ze-coil zesantya esiqhubekekayo – Isprings ze-coil ezinesantya esiguquguqukayo, esidla ngokufumaneka ngokuba ne-pitch engalinganiyo ukuze njengoko ispring icinezelwe, i-coil enye okanye ezingaphezulu zihlale kummelwane wayo.
Ibhendi yerabha – umthombo woxinzelelo apho amandla agcinwa khona ngokusolula izinto.
Isixhobo sokuhlamba esisetyenziswa entwasahlobo – sisetyenziselwa ukufaka amandla okutsala angaguqukiyo ecaleni kwe-axis yesixhobo sokuncamathelisa.
Intwasahlobo yokujika – nayiphi na intwasahlobo eyenzelwe ukujijwa endaweni yokucinezelwa okanye ukwandiswa. Isetyenziswa kwiinkqubo zokuxhoma iimoto ezineebha ze-torsion.
Intwasahlobo yamaza – naziphi na kwiintwasahlobo ezininzi ezimile njengamaza, iiwasher, kunye nee-expanders, kuquka ii-linear springs—zonke ezihlala zenziwe ngocingo oluthe tyaba okanye iidiski ezifakwe i-marcelled ngokwemigaqo yemizi-mveliso, ngokuqhelekileyo ngokunyathela nge-die, zibe yipateni eqhelekileyo egobileyo ebangela ii-curvilinear lobes. Iintwasahlobo zamaza ocingo olujikelezayo nazo zikhona. Iintlobo ziquka i-wave washer, i-single turn wave spring, i-multi-turn wave spring, i-linear wave spring, i-marcel expander, i-interlaced wave spring, kunye ne-nested wave spring.

2. Iinkcukacha zemveliso