I-Copper Copper esekweAlloty 180I-degree diring icime i-wired yobhedu
1. Inkcazo ngokubanzi
1)
ManganinNgaba isabelo se-84% yobhedu, i-12% ye-manganese, kunye ne-4% iNickel.
I-Manganin Wire kunye ne-foil zisetyenziswa ekwenzeni abaqeqeshwayo, i-ammeter ye-ammeter shunt, ngenxa ye-zero yobushushu obufanayo be-zero kulungelelwaniso nokuzinza kwexesha elide. Uninzi lwabakhweli-manganin basebenza njengomgangatho womthetho we-OHM kwi-United States ukusuka ngo-1901 ukuya ku-1990.
I-Manganin ikwasetyenziswa kwi-GAUGS kwizifundo ze-cucko yothuso oluphezulu (ezinjengezo zaveliswayo ukusuka ekugxothweni kweziqhushumbisi) kuba ineemvakalelo eziphantsi kakhulu kodwa inobuntu onoxinzelelo lwe-hydrostatic.
2)
I-conctatanNgaba i-noppar-nickel alloy yaziwa ngokubaEureka, Phambili, kwayeIsikhephe. Ihlala inobhedu lwe-55% kunye ne-45% i-nickel. Eyona nto iphambili kuyo kukuxhathisa kwayo, okungapheliyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwamaqondo obushushu. Ezinye izabelo ngamaqondo obushushu anamaqondo obushushu anokwaziwa, njengeManganin (Cu86Mn12Ni2).
Kumlinganiso wemilinganiselo enkulu kakhulu, i-5% (i-50 000 i-microsrian) okanye ngaphezulu, i-Allota eConstan (P Loletay) yimpahla yegridi eqhelekileyo ekhethiweyo. I-Constatan kule fomu inamandla kakhulu; Kwaye, kwi-gage ubude beesentimitha ezi-0.125 (3.2 mm) kwaye ixesha elide, linokuphazamiseka kwi-20%. Ifanele ithwalwe engqondweni, nangona kunjalo, phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-cyccial I-P Aloys iya kubonisa utshintsho oluchasene nokuchasana nokuguqulela komjikelo ngamnye, kwaye ubangele ukuba i-sero ehambelana ne-Strainge Gauge. Ngenxa yolu phawu, kunye notyekelo lokuphela kwegridi engaphambi kwexesha kunye ne-Alloty ephindaphindiweyo, i-P alloy ayicetyiswanga kwizicelo zoxinzelelo lwe-cyclic. I-Plo Alloty ifumaneka ngenombolo ye-STC ye-08 ne-40 yokusetyenziswa kwezinyithi kunye neplastiki, ngokulandelelana.
2. I-Enmemement Wire Intshayelelo
Nangona ichazwa njenge "i-enmeed", ucingo olwenzileyo alunamsebenzi, enyanisweni, nokuba lube nomaleko wepeyinti ye-enamel okanye i-enamel ye-vitreus eyenziwe ngomgubo weglasi. I-wire yemazi ye-Magnet ihlala isebenzisa enye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4 yeendlela (kwimeko yohlobo lwe-quad-fire) ye-wiremer filsert i-inshurensi, rhoqo kwezinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo, ukubonelela ngongqingo olunzima, oluqhubekayo olunzima. I-Magnet wire i-wire ifilimu I-Polymimide i-wire ye-Pieting wire ikwazi ukusebenza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-250 ° C. Ukufakelwa kwe-cire ye-wire ye-Trencang Roure ihlala iqaqanjelwa ngokusongela i-Polylimide ephezulu ye-Polylimide okanye i-finglass tape, kwaye igqityiwe imimoya eqhubekayo yokuphucula amandla okubulala kunye nokuthembana kwexesha elide.
I-Cols ezixhasayo zenxeba inxeba elinentambo edityaniswe ubuncinci bezinto ezimbini, eyona nto iphambili eyi-thermoplastic ehambahamba kunye xa ishushu.
Ezinye iintlobo zokufakelwa njenge-fiberglass yomtya we-varnish, iphepha le-Aramid, iPhepha le-Kraft, iMica, kunye nefilimu ye-polyester nazo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuguqulelo kunye nabasebenzi. Kwicandelo le-Audio, ucingo lolwakhiwo lwesilivere, kunye nezinye iziphazamiso ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngekotoni (ngamanye amaxesha i-cotton (ngamanye amaxesha iye yafunyanwa iarhente yolunye iarhente / i-tickener, njengeenyosi) kunye nePolytetrafloothylene (PTFE) inokufunyanwa. Izixhobo zokuphakamisa abadala ziquka ikotoni, iphepha, okanye isilika, kodwa ezi ziluncedo kuphela kubazicelo zeqondo lobushushu (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-105 ° C).
Ukukhululeka ngokulula, iBanga elithile leMalinet-Inqanaba le-wire le-wire linokufakwa okunokususwa bubushushu belilungiso. Oku kuthetha ukuba unxibelelwano lombane kwiziphelo lunokwenziwa ngaphandle kokuhlutha i-inshontes kuqala.
3.Ubume bendawo ephambili kunye nepropathi ephambili ye-CU-NI ECINALY
IIMPENDULO | I-CUNI1 | Cuni2 | Cuni6 | I-CUNI8 | I-cundla3 | I-CUNI10 | |
Ukuqulunqwa kweekhemikhali eziphambili | Ni | 1 | 2 | 6 | 8 | _ | 10 |
Mn | _ | _ | _ | _ | 3 | _ | |
Cu | I-bal | I-bal | I-bal | I-bal | I-bal | I-bal | |
Iqondo lokuqhubeka kwenkonzo (OC) | 200 | 200 | 200 | I-250 | 200 | I-250 | |
Ukuxabasha kwi-20OC (ωMMM2 / m) | I-0.03 | I-0.05 | I-0.10 | I-0.12 | I-0.12 | I-0.15 | |
Ukuxinana (G / CM3) | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 8.9 | |
Ukuqhutywa kwe-thermal (α × 10-6 / OC) | <100 | <120 | <60 | <57 | <38 | <50 | |
Amandla e-thensle (MPA) | ≥210 | ≥220 | ≥250 | ≥270 | ≥290 | ≥290 | |
I-Emf vs cu (μv / oc) (0 ~ 100oc) | -8 | -12 | -12 | -22 | _ | -25 | |
Inqaku eliqikelelweyo (OC) | I-1085 | I-1090 | I-1095 | I-1097 | I-1050 | I-1100 | |
Ulwakhiwo lwe-Micrographic | i-austedite | i-austedite | i-austedite | i-austedite | i-austedite | i-austedite | |
Ipropathi yemagneti | hayi | hayi | hayi | hayi | hayi | hayi | |
IIMPENDULO | I-CUni14 | I-CUNI19 | I-CUNI23 | I-CUNI30 | I-CUNI34 | I-CUNI44 | |
Ukuqulunqwa kweekhemikhali eziphambili | Ni | 14 | 19 | 23 | 30 | 34 | 44 |
Mn | I-0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
Cu | I-bal | I-bal | I-bal | I-bal | I-bal | I-bal | |
Iqondo lokuqhubeka kwenkonzo (OC) | I-300 | I-300 | I-300 | I-350 | I-350 | I-400 | |
Ukuxabasha kwi-20OC (ωMMM2 / m) | I-0.20 | I-0.25 | I-0.30 | I-0.35 | 0.40 | 0.49 | |
Ukuxinana (G / CM3) | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | |
Ukuqhutywa kwe-thermal (α × 10-6 / OC) | <30 | <25 | <16 | <10 | <0 | <-6 | |
Amandla e-thensle (MPA) | ≥310 | ≥340 | ≥350 | ≥400 | ≥400 | ≥420 | |
I-Emf vs cu (μv / oc) (0 ~ 100oc) | -28 | -32 | -34 | -37 | -39 | -43 | |
Inqaku eliqikelelweyo (OC) | I-1115 | I-1135 | I-1150 | I-1170 | I-1180 | I-1280 | |
Ulwakhiwo lwe-Micrographic | i-austedite | i-austedite | i-austedite | i-austedite | i-austedite | i-austedite | |
Ipropathi yemagneti | hayi | hayi | hayi | hayi | hayi | hayi |